The inspection was carried out on 22 December 2016 and was unannounced. The home provided residential accommodation and personal care for older people living with dementia. The accommodation was provided for up to 22 people over three floors in the main building and in a ground floor single storey extension. In the main building a stair lift was provided for people to move between floors and an external fire escape had been installed for use in emergencies. There were 20 people living in the home when we inspected.
There was a registered manager employed at the home. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the home is run. The registered manager was not present during the inspection as they were on maternity leave. However, information we looked at showed how the registered manager led the service and the owners who were the providers of the home assisted with the inspection process.
At the previous inspection on 12 November 2015, we identified two breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014. The two breaches were in relation to the safe management of medicines and the lack of effective systems to assess and monitor the quality and safety of the service provided. The provider sent us an action plan telling us what steps they would be taking to remedy the breaches in Regulations we had identified. At this inspection we checked they had implemented the changes.
At the previous inspection on 12 November 2015 we also made five recommendations to assist the provider to make improvements to the service provided. These recommendations were in relation to how staff were deployed at key times, choices around food, the supervision of staff, suitable activities and the review of policies and procedures.
At this inspection we found that the provider had taken steps to meet the regulations breached at our previous inspection and made changes in response to the recommendations in our inspection report following our inspection of 12 November 2015. However, at this inspection we have made several further recommendations.
The Care Quality Commission (CQC) monitors the operation of the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) which applies to care homes. Restrictions imposed on people were only considered after their ability to make individual decisions had been assessed as required under the Mental Capacity Act (2005) Code of Practice. The registered manager understood when an application should be made. Decisions people made about their care or medical treatment were dealt with lawfully and fully recorded.
The provider had updated the medicines policies and a procedures in line with published guidance to ensure the safe administration of medicines. Staff followed these policies and had been trained to administer medicines safely.
The provider had reviewed the activities available and continued to introduce a wider range of activities for people both in the home and outside of the home. An activity planner displayed enabled people to see what activities they could participate in.
We observed people had access to a variety of foods and a menu was displayed to enable people to decide what they may like. At lunch time people were given a verbal choice of foods and were shown the foods if needed to assist them to make a decision. People from different cultural backgrounds were provided with food in line with their cultural choices.
The quality audit systems had been reviewed within the home to make them more effective. The risk in the home was assessed and the steps to be taken to minimise them were understood by staff. All of the policies we viewed had been updated to comply with current legislation.
The home was cleaned to a high standard following a cleaning schedule which included a deep cleaning routine; there were no unpleasant odours in the home. The provider had used a recognised contractor to test the homes water systems for potential infections. However we noted that a risk assessment and management plan was not in place covering Legionella. We have made a recommendation about this.
People and their relatives described a home that was welcoming and friendly. Staff were upbeat and happily provided friendly compassionate care and support. People were encouraged to get involved in how their care was planned and delivered. The care planning systems in the home took account of people’s independence and rights to make choices. Staff understood how to resect people’s privacy and dignity. However, we noted that in one case a member of staff had not considered this when cutting people’s nails in the lounge. We have made a recommendation about this.
New staff received an induction and training was on going and planned in advance. New systems had been implemented for supervisions and appraisals. Records showed and staff confirmed the new system was in use.
We observed people who looked relaxed and safe. Relatives told us that their loved ones were well cared for and safe in the home. Staff had received training about protecting people from abuse. Staff understood their responsibilities to protect people from harm. The management team had access to and understood the safeguarding policies of the local authority and followed the safeguarding processes.
Recruitment policies were in place. Safe recruitment practices had been followed before staff started working in the home. The provider ensured that they employed enough staff to meet people’s assessed needs. Staffing levels were kept under constant review as people’s needs changed.
People had access to GPs and their health and wellbeing was supported by prompt referrals and access to medical care if they became unwell and additional care from community nursing teams.
The provider, registered manager and care staff used their experience and knowledge of people’s needs to assess how they planned people’s care to maintain their safety, health and wellbeing. Risks were assessed and management plans implemented by staff to protect people from harm.
Incidents and accidents were recorded and checked by the registered manager to see what steps could be taken to prevent these happening again.
The provider and management team ensured that they had planned for foreseeable emergencies, so that should they happen people’s care needs would continue to be met. The premises and equipment were maintained to keep people safe.
The provider and registered manager had involved people and relatives where appropriate in planning their care by assessing their needs and asking them about their lives and histories. This helped staff deliver care to people as individuals. After people moved into the home they were asked on a regular basis about their experiences of the care they received. Each person had a key worker and we observed that staff knew people well.
The provider and staff understood the challenges people faced from their dementia. They demonstrated a commitment to work with other health and social care professionals and do all they could to work through some of the issues people faced. Staff encouraged and supported people to maintain their health by ensuring people had enough to eat and drink.
If people complained they were listened to. The provider and the registered manager made changes or suggested solutions that people were happy with. The actions taken were fed back to people.
The registered manager and other senior managers provided good leadership. The home was well led by an experienced registered manager. The registered manager had wider management support within the home as the providers were based at the home and supported the registered manager. Staff and relatives told us that managers were approachable and listened to their views.