Background to this inspection
Updated
4 March 2023
The inspection
We carried out this inspection under Section 60 of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (the Act) as part of our regulatory functions. We checked whether the provider was meeting the legal requirements and regulations associated with the Act. We looked at the overall quality of the service and provided a rating for the service under the Health and Social Care Act 2008.
As part of this inspection we looked at the infection control and prevention measures in place. This was conducted so we can understand the preparedness of the service in preventing or managing an infection outbreak, and to identify good practice we can share with other services.
Inspection team
Two inspectors carried out the inspection on the first day. One inspector visited on the second and third day.
Service and service type
Malvern House is a ‘care home’. People in care homes receive accommodation and nursing and/or personal care as a single package under one contractual agreement dependent on their registration with us. Malvern House is a care home without nursing care. CQC regulates both the premises and the care provided, and both were looked at during this inspection.
Notice of inspection
This inspection was unannounced on the first day.
What we did before inspection
We reviewed information we had received about the service since the last inspection. We sought feedback from the local authority and professionals who work with the service. We used all this information to plan our inspection. The provider was not asked to complete a Provider Information Return (PIR) prior to this inspection. A PIR is information providers send us to give some key information about the service, what the service does well and improvements they plan to make.
During the inspection
We spoke with three people who used the service about their experience of the care provided. We spoke with six members of staff including the provider, manager, senior care worker and carers. We walked around the building to carry out a visual check. We did this to ensure Malvern House was clean, hygienic and a safe place for people to live.
We reviewed a range of records. This included people's care records and multiple medication records. We looked at two staff files in relation to recruitment and a variety of records relating to the management of the service, including policies and procedures.
After the inspection
We continued to seek clarification from the provider to validate evidence found. We looked at their policies and quality assurance systems
Updated
4 March 2023
About the service
Malvern House is a residential care home providing accommodation for persons who require nursing or personal care to up to eight people. The service provides support to older and younger adults, who may have a physical disability, learning disabilities or autistic spectrum disorder or require support with their mental health. At the start of our inspection there were three people living at the home.
We expect health and social care providers to guarantee people with a learning disability and autistic people respect, equality, dignity, choices and independence and good access to local communities that most people take for granted. ‘Right support, right care, right culture’ is the guidance CQC follows to make assessments and judgements about services supporting people with a learning disability and autistic people and providers must have regard to it.
People’s experience of using this service and what we found
Right Support: The provider failed to have safe and robust systems to meet people’s individual needs when their behaviours were of such an intensity, frequency or duration that their physical safety was likely to be placed in serious jeopardy.
People were not supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff did not support them in the least restrictive way possible and in their best interests; the policies and systems in the service did not support this practice.
Right Care: The provider failed to consistently help people have a good quality of life that supported their physical and mental health and emotional wellbeing while promoting their dignity and human rights.
Right Culture: The provider failed to act in a timely manner to ensure everyone living at Malvern House lived in a safe clean environment that promoted their privacy. The provider failed to ensure that staff interventions when people were in crisis were safe, proportionate and measurable through accredited training and comprehensive documentation.
For more details, please see the full report which is on the CQC website at www.cqc.org.uk
Rating at last inspection and update: The last rating for this service was requires improvement (published 24 May 2021) and there were breaches of regulation. The provider completed an action plan after the last inspection to show what they would do and by when to improve. At this inspection we found the provider remained in breach of regulations.
At our last inspection we recommended that audit systems be reviewed so the concerns we found could be identified by the provider. We also recommended the provider personalise policies and procedures to reflect the management structure of Malvern House. At this inspection we have found the same concerns and they were in breach of regulation 17.
Why we inspected
This inspection was prompted by a review of the information we held about this service.
We looked at infection prevention and control measures under the Safe key question. We look at this in all care home inspections even if no concerns or risks have been identified. This is to provide assurance that the service can respond to COVID-19 and other infection outbreaks effectively.
The inspection was prompted in part due to concerns received about the management of risk related to the support people received while living at Malvern House. A decision was made for us to inspect and examine those risks. As a result, we carried out a focused inspection to review the key questions of safe, effective and well-led only.
We have found evidence that the provider needs to make improvements. Please see the safe, effective and well-led sections of this report.
For those key questions not inspected, we used the ratings awarded at the last inspection to calculate the overall rating.
The overall rating for the service has changed from requires improvement to inadequate based on the findings of this inspection.
You can read the report from our last comprehensive inspection, by selecting the ‘all reports’ link for Malvern House on our website at www.cqc.org.uk.
Enforcement and Recommendations
We are mindful of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our regulatory function. This meant we took account of the exceptional circumstances arising as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic when considering what enforcement action was necessary and proportionate to keep people safe as a result of this inspection. We will continue to monitor the service and will take further action if needed.
We have identified breaches in relation to people not being consistently protected from the risk of abuse. Systems did not always lessen risks for people and they were not consistently treated with dignity and respect and staff did not always act in accordance with the requirements of the Mental Health Act 2005. Staff had not received all the required training to support people safely and effectively at this inspection and governance systems failed to identify the concerns found at this inspection. We have imposed conditions on the providers registration as a result of this inspection.
Follow up
We will request an action plan from the provider to understand what they will do to improve the standards of quality and safety. We will work alongside the provider and local authority to monitor progress. We will continue to monitor information we receive about the service, which will help inform when we next inspect.
Special measures
The overall rating for this service is ‘Inadequate’ and the service is therefore in ‘special measures’. This means we will keep the service under review and, if we do not propose to cancel the provider’s registration, we will re-inspect within 6 months to check for significant improvements.
If the provider has not made enough improvement within this timeframe and there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall rating, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures. This will mean we will begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will usually lead to cancellation of their registration or to varying the conditions the registration.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it. And it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.